Analysis on the Love Tragedy of Anna Karenina

ISSN 1009- -5039zwwx@overseaen.comOverseas English 團图葵疆ht://www overseaen.comTel:+86-551- -5690811 5690812Analysis on the Love Tragedy of Anna Karenina王菁(中国地质大学<武汉>外国语学院,湖北武汉430074)Abstract; My papet aimn to iveipe why and what lead to the love trgedy of Ama Karvin. Based on the udenstnding and alys,the paper sums叩the three mjor factos: social tnagedy, rligjous ethics and pychologca charncter aragedy, and iealied love tnagedy.Key words: Anna; social; teligjous; idealized; personaliy; rngedy中围分类号:1106文献标识码:A文章编号:1009- -5039(2011)07- 0246 021 Social Tragedyunbearable pain. The pressure from society also enlarge thThe human is the only creature, whoe survival and deve-shadow of tragedy. The community has pronounced that she isopment is for the social goup. Therefore, to explore the tragedynot protected by the law, for she dares to undermine the estab-of Anna should investigate the social background firstly.Annalished order and moral standards. The upper class rejects the”Karenina lives in the sixties and seventies of the 19th centurvbad woman". (Yang Sicong, Anna Karenina-New Theory ofRussian, when Russian is in a transition period. The old feudalTragedy) As a mother, she is strongly condemned for "desert hersystem is being atacked fercely by the capitalism from westermson". It is said that she likes the "dirty erotic" rather than theEuropean countries. In this transition from the old era, the familyresponsibility of caring for her family.tragedy is one after another, and the fate of women is extremelyAnna suffers a severe atack. The upper class flled with de-tragic. So the tragedy of Anna reults from the social oppression.ceit and hypocrisy is quite demanding for Anna. She is in a veryAnna is just living in such a society, an ern. Her action toserious situation, and she loses the right to control her own de8-pursue the love freedom echoes with the changes in Russian 80-tiny. Her inner conflict intensifies. On the one hand, she has toeiety. And alo repesentsne requirements of women for mar-do nothing but seize the love and happines; on the other hand,riage on their own choice. She relects the desire of young womenher heart is always rising the fear of "erime". As time goes by,to pursue a new life. Anna is such a bourgeois lady having thethe sense offear and crisis is more and more strong. This innermind of individual liberation. However, Anna's action is contrarypain and conflict show that her pursuit of love is vulnerable. Andto the aristocracy. Finsily, breaking the shackles of feudal ethicalthey are also the underlying reasons, which contributes to hercode, relecting the requitement of individual liberation; second-schizophrenia, to the destruction. A turbulent society makes An-ly, callenging toward the moral hypocrisy of the aistocracy. 1na's love swing, and religious and ethical constraints furtherlythat time, a force encourages Anna to love bravely; but anotherstile the Anna's love. Then producing a love tragedy.force kills her behaviour. (Ma Xiuli, Shenyang Agricultural Uni-Character dooms destiny. This point stands out clt clearly in theversity Transactions, social science editin) Just with her ownperformance of Anna. Her love is bound to have no end. Her lovepower, Anna stnuggles to survive the environment and her socialfor him is a manifestation of the fredom spirit. Anna's uniquecircle. Her courage is commendable, but the outcome has beenpersonality can't get permission by the upper class. I's not be-known. Anna ends up being cast aside by her life cirele.cause she falls in love with a man other than her husband, butIn order to torture her, Karenin refuses to divorce and de-she is open to this kind of love, And such behaviour is a chal-prives of her beloved child. After loing everything, the only con-lenge to lhe upper clas. She doesn't want to live a life, whicholation in life is Vronsky's love. But the broken love takes herchests with each other and without love. She runs away fromspirit away. The upper class kill Anna, using Vronsky's hands.home for their own happiness, which will not be tolerated by theAnna becomes the victim of two classe" conflict.upper cAnna neither gets love and equality frorm her invol-2 The Tragedy of Religious Ethics and Psychologi-untary husband, nor get her feedom of true love from her volun-tary lover. What Anna pursues is just the personal happines.cal CharacterHer love is above all ele, and loing love means loing every-Nnetenth century Rusia is sill in the bondage of certainthing.religious and Tolstoy's atinude to ArAnna is contradictory. On the3 The Tragedy of Idealized Love .one hand, Anna'3s pursuit is reasonable in line with human na-ture; on the other hand, from religious ethics point of view, Anna.Having a strong desire for love, afer Anna meets Vronsky atis irational, and the pursuit of her love life has an element ofthe station, the fire of love breaks out. Overcoming the toughflcesh. Afer Anna's happinese with Vronsky. The pain of missingidelogical snuggle, breaking through! obstacles, Anna is inher son and condemnation from the heart gradually makes herhis hands. But the fanciful and romantic temperament determines中国煤化工MYHCNMH G收稿日期:2011-03-06修回日期:2011-03-28作者简介:王菁(1990-),女,山东烟台人,中国地质大学(式汉)外国语学院,研究方向为英语。本栏目责任编辑:备莘莽2011年7月Overseas English 海外美语passion, what he gets is not love but empty. Anna also has a kindcouldn't be avoided. My teacher just said to me easily:"Becauseof psychological imbalance, which makes the fantasy and sensi-she is Anna Karenina." If she were Dolly, who is faithful andtive Anna become a lttle nervous temperament. She always letshonest to keep a fanily, biterly swallows the pain given by hisVronsky promise that he still loves her as before. Only by the ashusband. She would continue to maintain her boring and miser-surance of his love, will she be able to live. As the nobility, Annaable mariage with Karenin, but she is Anna Karenina; If shedoes not know that just a love cant do anyhing.were Mrs. Betsy, who is dissolute in secret but noble on the face,For Karenin, in the middle of eight years, she had no feel-she would not scream with tears in the racetrack, and leave herings of her husband. Anna just imposes hypocrites to Karenin forfamily for Italy with Vronsky; Or if she had a career of her own,a long time. When facing Vronsky, her heart is unable to bearusing her own talent to run, then her life would be enriched, andthe wrath. She says to Karenin:"I am listening to you, but I amo longer to be a litle woman who considers love as everything.thinking of him. I love him and I am his mistress. I hate you, IBut she is Anna Karenina.You can be happy when you are in love, but that is not toheart, love means giving up everything. The couple should alwayssay, you can be happy when you are in marriage. In a marriage,be together, only two people of the world. Because Vronsky cantrust and understanding are the most important things, I think.not satisfy her love, Anna is in pain everyday. The love becomesSince Vronsky restores his previous Bocial activities, and the timehate, and then hate turms to the thoughts and actions of revenge.at home is less and less, Anna begins to suspect that VronskyOf course, the idealized love generates at frst sight, and this ishas fallen in love with some other young and beautiful girl orbecause the beauty. In Vronsky's eyes, Anna is B beautifulgirls. She is always addicting herself in her own wild guesses.charming and gentle. In Anna's eyes, he looks correct and hand-She feels lonely, blank and miserable when Vronsky is not athome. As 8oon 8 Vronsky comes back, Anna often qurrelesThey love in a standard, that is beauty. If the former rela-with him. She thinks she has lost all the thing, which shouldtionship between Anna and Kareninthe has comitted a termriblehave been valued, such as her reputation and her son, to fight formistake, now the relationship with Vronsky has made a biggerher love, but at last she gets nothing. Her spirit gradually breaksmistake. She expects too high and too lange for Vronsky. She be-down, and eventually she chooses throwing herself under thelieves that he could take her away "the bypocriey and deceit" oftrain, and ends her live. That is Anna Karenina, the leading "he community, but she is wrong. What he brings to her is a nev-singer" of the love tragedy.er-ending suffering and conflict, far more than he brings to herReferences:the desire and pleasure. (Zhu Zhirong, Compendium of ForeignLiterature) After the disappearance of his love, Anna is forced to[1] Liu D D.Questions 150 Foreign Literature [M]ChongqingPress,1984.the tragedy. She accuses: "All is hypocrisy, lies and evil." Herself-destruction has certainly achieved her objetive. Vronsky[2] Aesthetic Essays [M].Shanghai Culture and Art PublishingHouse,1980.thinks: "As a man, I have the merit that my life is of no value tome."[3] Zhu, Z R.0n the tragic[M].Yantai Normal University Tranac~tions,1994.In summary, the social preseure, religious theocracy and[4] Yang S C.On tragedy-Anna Korenina[M].Zhejiang Culture andpersonality, love of disillusionment lead to Anna's tragedy.Art Publishing House,1996.(上接第236页)tance they made represented by Janie. The use of imaginarystubbomly refuses until death to submit to an even dumber man.helps readers to understand the heroine's identity physiologicallyTo escape the mule and plow, she runs of with Joe, just deepen-and psycholgically, highlighting the abundant connolations ofing herself in mule's life in her second marriage. Through Mtt'sthe theme and leaving more space for imagination.mule, Janie is awaken and able to triumph over patriarchal op-pression through her life. The mule seems vanished in the later[1]李梅,付海燕艰难的自我实现之旅一评 他们眼望上苍中story of Janie with Tea Cake, but readers can see Janie's inde-的女性物化现象[7.大连海事大学学报,2009,8(3).pendence growing and her happy life like Matt's mule in his lat-[2]张晓明.他们眼望上苍的象征解读[小.苏州教育学院学报,est days. The exit of the mule in the novel symbols Janie's men-2006(12).tality mature.The imaginary of mule in the novel aptly conveys the theme[3] jll Dougass.Symbols in Their Eyes Were Watching God[M].2008.which is the oppression the black women suffered and the resis-中国煤化工MYHCNM HG本栏目赉任编辑:杨芋莘澈的嘴电纪文学文化研究.